CBSE Class 9 NCERT Syllabus 2025–26 PDF | Subject-wise Marks & Chapters
Discover the complete CBSE Class 9 NCERT syllabus for 2025–26—covering Maths, Science, Social Science, English, Hindi, and electives. Includes detailed chapter layouts, marks distribution by unit, and FREE PDF downloads.
The CBSE Class 9 NCERT Syllabus 2025 forms the foundation for a student’s academic journey towards Class 10 board examinations. It not only sets the groundwork for board-level concepts but also helps in building analytical, problem-solving, and creative skills. The syllabus is designed by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) in alignment with NCERT guidelines to promote a student-centric and competency-based learning approach.
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This article provides a comprehensive and SEO-optimized guide to the CBSE Class 9 syllabus for the 2025 academic year, covering subject-wise topics, exam pattern, marks distribution, recommended books, preparation tips, and FAQs. A syllabus PDF download link is also provided for student convenience.
CBSE Class 9 Exam Overview 2025
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Board | Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) |
| Class | 9 |
| Academic Year | 2025 |
| Syllabus Source | NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) |
| Assessment Structure | Scholastic & Co-Scholastic Areas |
| Total Marks | 100 (80 marks theory + 20 marks internal assessment) |
| Exam Frequency | Annual |
| Official Website | www.cbse.gov.in |
Assessment Scheme for CBSE Class 9 (2025)
| Component | Marks |
| Annual Examination (Theory) | 80 |
| Internal Assessment (Periodic Tests, Notebook Submission, Subject Enrichment) | 20 |
| Total | 100 |
Passing Criteria: A student must secure at least 33% in each subject, including theory and internal assessment.
Subject-Wise CBSE Class 9 NCERT Syllabus 2025
Below is a detailed breakdown of subjects, chapters, topics, and marks distribution.
1. Mathematics
| Unit | Chapter | Marks |
| I | Number Systems | 8 |
| II | Algebra (Polynomials, Linear Equations in Two Variables) | 17 |
| III | Coordinate Geometry | 4 |
| IV | Geometry (Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Circles) | 28 |
| V | Mensuration (Surface Areas and Volumes) | 13 |
| VI | Statistics & Probability | 10 |
| Total | 80 |
Description: Mathematics develops problem-solving and logical thinking skills. Topics like algebra, geometry, and probability are essential for higher classes.
2. Science
| Unit | Chapter | Marks |
| I | Matter – Its Nature and Behaviour | 23 |
| II | Organisation in the Living World | 20 |
| III | Motion, Force and Work | 27 |
| IV | Food Production | 10 |
| Total | 80 |
Description: Science integrates Physics, Chemistry, and Biology concepts. It focuses on real-life applications and experimental learning.
3. Social Science
| Subject Component | Chapter Topics | Marks |
| History | The French Revolution, Socialism in Europe, Nazism and the Rise of Hitler, Forest Society, Pastoralists | 20 |
| Geography | India – Size and Location, Physical Features, Drainage, Climate, Natural Vegetation | 20 |
| Political Science | Democracy, Constitutional Design, Electoral Politics, Institutions of Democracy | 20 |
| Economics | The Story of Village Palampur, People as a Resource, Poverty as a Challenge, Food Security | 20 |
| Total | 80 |
Description: Social Science covers History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics, ensuring awareness of political systems, geography, and history.
4. English Language and Literature
| Section | Topics | Marks |
| Reading | Unseen passage, Note-making | 20 |
| Writing | Letter writing, Article writing, Story writing | 20 |
| Grammar | Tenses, Modals, Subject-Verb Agreement, Reported Speech | 10 |
| Literature | Beehive (Prose & Poetry), Moments (Supplementary Reader) | 30 |
| Total | 80 |
Description: English enhances reading, writing, grammar, and literature appreciation skills.
5. Hindi
| Section | Topics | Marks |
| Gadya | Prose from Kritika & Kshitij | 20 |
| Kavya | Poetry from Kshitij | 20 |
| Vyakaran | Grammar | 20 |
| Lekhan | Letter, Paragraph, Essay Writing | 20 |
| Total | 80 |
Description: Hindi focuses on linguistic skills, cultural understanding, and grammar.
CBSE Class 9 Syllabus PDF Download 2025
You can download the official CBSE Class 9 NCERT Syllabus 2025 PDF from the official CBSE website: Download CBSE Class 9 Syllabus PDF 2025
Recommended Books for CBSE Class 9
| Subject | Recommended Books |
| Mathematics | NCERT Mathematics Textbook for Class 9 |
| Science | NCERT Science Textbook for Class 9 |
| Social Science | NCERT Textbooks for History, Geography, Political Science, Economics |
| English | NCERT Beehive, NCERT Moments |
| Hindi | Kritika, Kshitij, Sanchayan, Sparsh (as per CBSE guidelines) |
Preparation Tips for CBSE Class 9 Exams 2025
- Follow the NCERT Books Strictly: Almost all CBSE exam questions are based on NCERT content.
- Create a Study Schedule: Allocate equal time for all subjects.
- Practice Previous Year Papers: Helps understand question patterns.
- Revise Regularly: Weekly and monthly revisions keep topics fresh.
- Focus on Diagrams and Maps: Important for Science and Social Science.
- Attempt Mock Tests: Boosts speed and accuracy.
- Maintain Notes: For last-minute revisions.
Specialization Opportunities After Class 9
Class 9 is a foundation year that prepares students for specialization in higher classes. Choices after Class 10 include:
- Science Stream (Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, Computer Science)
- Commerce Stream (Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics)
- Humanities Stream (History, Political Science, Sociology, Psychology)
A strong base in Class 9 improves adaptability in any chosen stream.
Conclusion
The CBSE Class 9 NCERT Syllabus 2025 aims to build core subject knowledge, analytical skills, and a strong academic foundation for future classes. With the right preparation strategy, recommended books, and consistent revision, students can perform exceptionally well in their exams.
FAQs on CBSE Class 9 Syllabus 2025
Q1. Is the Class 9 syllabus reduced for 2025? No, the syllabus follows the standard NCERT curriculum for 2025.
Q2. Are NCERT books enough for Class 9 CBSE preparation? Yes, NCERT books are sufficient for scoring well, but additional reference books can be used for practice.
Q3. What is the pass mark for CBSE Class 9? A minimum of 33% in theory and internal assessment is required in each subject.
Q4. Can I download the CBSE Class 9 syllabus in PDF format? Yes, it is available on the official CBSE academic website.
Q5. How should I prepare for Class 9 Science? Focus on understanding concepts, practicing diagrams, and revising regularly from the NCERT book.
Q6. Does Class 9 have board exams? No, Class 9 exams are conducted internally by the school following CBSE guidelines.
